Which AI model should you use — and for which task?
Claude, GPT-4o, Gemini, DeepSeek, Mistral, Llama — a practical guide for developers on picking the right model for the job. With code examples and a note on why governance matters when you run them all.
The problem with "just use the best model"
In 2026 developers have access to 15+ production-quality LLMs. The instinct is to default to the strongest one for everything. That's expensive and often wrong — a model optimised for long-context reasoning is overkill for a one-line fix, and a fast cheap model is the wrong choice for a complex security audit.
The answer is routing. Know what each model is good at. Send the right task to the right model.
The model landscape
A practical overview of the models available in 2026 and where each one earns its place.
| Model | Provider | Best for | Context |
|---|---|---|---|
| Claude Opus 4.7 | Anthropic | Architecture reviews, complex refactors, security audits, multi-file changes | 200k |
| Claude Sonnet 4.6 | Anthropic | Day-to-day coding, PR reviews, agent loops, RAG pipelines | 200k |
| Claude Haiku 4.5 | Anthropic | Classification, routing, quick lookups, high-volume pipelines | 200k |
| GPT-4o | OpenAI | Vision tasks, tool-use agents, OpenAI-native integrations | 128k |
| GPT-4o mini | OpenAI | Simple completions, embeddings, lightweight agents | 128k |
| o3 / o3-mini | OpenAI | Maths, logic puzzles, step-by-step planning | 200k |
| Gemini 2.5 Pro | Document analysis, 1M+ token codebases, multimodal | 1M | |
| Gemini Flash 2.0 | High-throughput tasks, batch classification | 1M | |
| DeepSeek R1 | DeepSeek | Reasoning chains, maths, logic — at open-source cost | 128k |
| DeepSeek V3 | DeepSeek | Code completion, agentic coding tasks | 128k |
| Mistral Large | Mistral | Regulated industries, EU data residency requirements | 128k |
| Mistral 7B / 8x7B | Mistral | On-prem inference, privacy-sensitive workloads | 32k |
| Llama 3.3 70B | Meta | Air-gapped environments, fine-tuning, research | 128k |
| Llama 3.1 8B | Meta | Edge inference, local dev, experimentation | 128k |
| Codestral | Mistral | Code completion, FIM (fill-in-middle), IDE integrations | 32k |
Which model for which task
Complex reasoning / architecture design
Use Claude Opus 4.7 or o3. These tasks need sustained multi-step reasoning across large context. Don't cheap out here — a bad architectural decision costs more than the token bill.
Day-to-day coding (PR review, bug fix, refactor)
Use Claude Sonnet 4.6 or GPT-4o. The sweet spot of quality and speed for the tasks that make up 80% of a developer's day.
High-volume classification / routing / triage
Use Claude Haiku 4.5 or GPT-4o mini or Gemini Flash 2.0. Fast, cheap, more than good enough for yes/no and category decisions. Running 10k classifications a day? This is where your model bill lives.
Long document / large codebase analysis
Use Gemini 2.5 Pro. The 1M context window is a genuine differentiator for whole-repo analysis, large PRD documents, or compliance scanning.
Maths, logic, step-by-step planning
Use o3 or DeepSeek R1. Chain-of-thought reasoning is where these models separate themselves. DeepSeek R1 is particularly compelling because it's open-weights — you can self-host and match o3 quality at a fraction of the cost.
Code completion / IDE integration
Use Codestral or Copilot (GPT-4o base). Purpose-built for fill-in-middle and fast completions. Codestral is optimised for this use case specifically.
GDPR / EU data residency requirements
Use Mistral Large. EU-based infrastructure, strong multilingual support. The right choice when your data can't leave Europe.
Air-gapped / self-hosted / privacy-sensitive
Use Llama 3.3 70B (self-hosted) or Mistral 7B/8x7B. Open-weights models you run on your own infrastructure. No API calls, no data leaving your perimeter.
Multimodal (images, diagrams, screenshots)
Use GPT-4o or Gemini 2.5 Pro. Both handle vision well. GPT-4o is more mature for tool-use with vision; Gemini shines on large documents with embedded images.
Getting started — code examples
Quick-start snippets for each major provider.
Claude (Anthropic SDK) — docs
import anthropic
client = anthropic.Anthropic()
message = client.messages.create(
model="claude-sonnet-4-6",
max_tokens=1024,
messages=[{"role": "user", "content": "Review this PR diff for security issues."}]
)
print(message.content[0].text)
OpenAI — docs
from openai import OpenAI
client = OpenAI()
response = client.chat.completions.create(
model="gpt-4o",
messages=[{"role": "user", "content": "Explain the architecture of this codebase."}]
)
print(response.choices[0].message.content)
Google Gemini — docs
import google.generativeai as genai
genai.configure(api_key="YOUR_API_KEY")
model = genai.GenerativeModel("gemini-2.5-pro")
response = model.generate_content("Summarise this 500-page compliance document.")
print(response.text)
DeepSeek — docs
# DeepSeek is OpenAI-compatible
from openai import OpenAI
client = OpenAI(
api_key="YOUR_DEEPSEEK_KEY",
base_url="https://api.deepseek.com"
)
response = client.chat.completions.create(
model="deepseek-reasoner",
messages=[{"role": "user", "content": "Solve this step-by-step: ..."}]
)
print(response.choices[0].message.content)
Mistral — docs
from mistralai import Mistral
client = Mistral(api_key="YOUR_MISTRAL_KEY")
response = client.chat.complete(
model="mistral-large-latest",
messages=[{"role": "user", "content": "Classify this support ticket."}]
)
print(response.choices[0].message.content)
Llama via Ollama (local) — ollama.com
# Pull and run locally
ollama pull llama3.3
ollama run llama3.3 "Fix this bug in my Python script: ..."
import ollama
response = ollama.chat(
model="llama3.3",
messages=[{"role": "user", "content": "Refactor this function."}]
)
print(response["message"]["content"])
The problem nobody talks about: running 3+ models at once
In practice, most engineering teams don't use one model. They use Claude Code for agentic tasks, Copilot for completions, GPT-4o for specific tooling, and a self-hosted Llama for sensitive work. Each model has different:
- Cost curves (you need per-model spend visibility)
- Risk profiles (some models are more likely to write insecure code, hallucinate package names, or suggest overly permissive auth patterns)
- Data handling policies (you may not want certain code sent to certain providers)
When developers run AI tools without governance, these differences are invisible. You don't know which tool caused the bad suggestion. You don't know which developer's session is costing $200/day. You don't know if a model suggested code that should never have left your perimeter.
This is the gap ConductGuard closes.
How ConductGuard helps when you run multiple models
ConductGuard sits between your developers and every AI coding tool they run — Claude Code, Codex, Cursor, and any tool that hooks into your IDE. It gives you three things:
1. Per-tool, per-developer spend visibility
See exactly how much each developer is spending per tool per day. Set hard caps. Get Slack alerts before budgets blow. The spend breakdown works across models — you can see your Claude bill vs. your OpenAI bill vs. your Codex usage in one dashboard.
2. Policy enforcement across every model
Write a rule once — "never send files from /secrets/ to any model", "block any tool call that modifies production infrastructure without approval", "warn on any model output that contains hardcoded credentials" — and it applies to every tool. The rule doesn't care whether the output came from Claude or GPT-4o.
3. Audit trail for every AI decision
Every tool call, every model output, every decision (allowed / blocked / warned) is logged with: developer identity, tool name, model used, timestamp, cost, and the rule that triggered. If something goes wrong, you can trace it in seconds.
# install and sync in 30 seconds
pip install conduct-cli
conduct guard sync
# ✓ Hook registered in Claude Code
# ✓ Hook registered in Codex
# ✓ Policies synced (8 rules active)
# ✓ Spend tracking active
Run multiple AI models? Guard them all from one place.
ConductGuard works with Claude Code, Codex, Cursor, and any tool that exposes hooks. Install in 30 seconds.
